“Current security threats include international cybercrime such as online scams, fake news, fake accounts, and identity theft.”

“No compromise on national security”

“The mission of DOSM is to promote integrity-based statistics and professional services that support a culture of evidence-based decision making.”

The role of DOSM is “from cradle to grave.”.”

“The future development of IKK should include metadata (birth certificate) and appropriate weighting in order to provide an overall picture of national security.”

“The role of AGC is to provide legal advice to the ruling government as well as to the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (YDPA).”

“We are exposed to various physical and cyber security threats. In cases involving such threats, SOSMA procedure is applied as it offers a faster procedure and process compared to the CPC.”

“The number of legal advisories issued by the AGC can be used as one of the indicators in IKK.”

“APM plays a role before, during, and after any disaster, war, and overall national security threats.”

“APM promotes awareness through civil defence programmes across all levels of society, ranging from kindergarten to primary school and secondary school, higher education institutions, and the general public.”

“NADMA manages disasters. NADMA is not a responder,we coordinate disaster management at the central level. At the state and district levels, we have the JPPN and JPPD.”

“In the context of disasters, there are situations that are unpredictable, particularly in terms of their severity. Therefore, we must be prepared with all necessary facilities to face such emergencies.”

“All aspects influence national security, including legislation, the judiciary, the economy, politics, and NADMA’s own role in ensuring the well-being of the people.”

“One of the primary functions of RELA under Act 752 is to assist any registered security force in the country when requested.”

“RELA may support any agency and serve as a manpower resource in delivering services related to safety and welfare, such as community clean‑ups, post‑disaster recovery efforts, and safeguarding buildings.”

“RELA acts as the eyes and ears of the government.”

“The role of DVS centres on food security. Before live livestock are brought into the country, we conduct analyses to assess the risks associated with imported goods, particularly diseases that could affect local livestock and potentially impact human health.”

“Seventy‑five per cent (75%) of diseases affecting humans originate from animals, including livestock.”

“Our line of defence begins before the livestock enter the country. Here, DVS plays a vital role in safeguarding national security through the protection of our food supply and imported livestock.”

“To strengthen national security, we must understand the concepts of ‘whole‑of‑government’ and dan ‘whole‑of‑society’.”.”

“We need to optimise the existing capacities to safeguard the nation’s security.”

“We must not only focus on current threats but also be able to anticipate future ones. What has happened in Ukraine should serve as a lesson for all nations.”

“Security issues often stem from poverty.”

“All aspects of security; social, economic, political, administrative, technological challenges, epidemic threats, disasters, and others must be given due attention.”

“We must be problem solver.”, bukan hanya not merely problem issuers. The key lies in going to the ground and understanding the real issues.”

Land borders were determined through past agreements, some of which were established between 80 and 100 years ago. Should any nation express dissatisfaction, we are open for renegotiations.”

“As for maritime borders, we must strive to reach agreements with our neighbouring countries”

“In the event of intrusions or smuggling, the utmost concern to be clarified is the exact range of our borders”

“The total percentage of our borders that have been surveyed and demarcated can serve as one of our security indicators”.

“At its core, national security lies in the Federal Constitution and the Rukun Negara. Therefore, we must understand this”

“Although we may appear divided under certain circumstances, we are, in fact, united as reflected in the National Unity Index”

“With the National Unity Index, we can assess the level of unity within our nation”

“Poverty is the root cause of a multitude of issues”

"wealth is one of the factors” (distribution of wealth) Improper distribution

“The government has to ramp up the assistance for the poor in order to narrow their wealth gap with the rich

“The rights of children, women, the elderly, and persons with disabilities (PWDs) must be protected so they are not further marginalised”

“Our National Agrofood Policy 2.0, 2021 - 2025 and the National Food Security Plan emphasise the need for the planning processes or food production to be inclusive”

“MAFI shoulders a significant role in ensuring food- from farm to table””

“Ensuring food security is the main aspect to be emphasised so people have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food”

“The APMM is a highly critical national agency as it is tasked with the responsibilities of safeguarding, protecting, and carrying out rescue operations”

“Under the APMM Act (Act 633), the agency has the authority to conduct inspections, execute searches and arrests, detain suspects, bring cases to court, and remit offenders to the Prison Department forIncarceration”

“In terms of national security, MAQIS holds full authority at the country’s entry points; however, once goods leave these entry points, MAQIS’s role ends there.”

“In addition, MAQIS plays a significant role in food security, particularly in matters related to food import applications.”

“One of MAQIS’s key performance indicators is the number of import and export permits issued for plant products, live fish commodities and fishery products, as well as animal commodities and animal‑based products.”

““The core business of MOTAC lies in the tourism sector, which falls within the economic cluster.”

“During the COVID‑19 pandemic two years ago, MOTAC became a place where the public voiced their concerns and was regarded as a problem solver.”.”

“The number of tourists visiting our country can serve as an economic indicator, as they contribute directly to national income.”

“The main agenda of MPIC centres on sustainability. As stated in the National Agro‑Commodity Policy, one of the key sustainability issues emphasised is the production of certified products.”

“MPIC is also involved in food security, particularly in examining the content of cooking oil and related products.”

“MPIC additionally focuses on biodiesel, where palm oil is used to produce vehicle fuel.”

“Within the Ministry of Health (KKM), we view health holistically, from before birth (in the womb) until death (the grave).”

“If citizens are unproductive and suffer from illness, they become heavily dependent on the healthcare system. This places immense pressure on the system and ultimately becomes a burden to the government.”

“Beyond indices, we must also pay attention to risk management. We can identify high‑risk areas, and therefore must examine them carefully to ensure that the indices produced are more comprehensive.”

“In relation to the nine core values, JKDM aligns more closely with the economic pillar.”

“In terms of sovereignty and territorial integrity, JKDM serves as a front‑line group. frontlinerWe conduct audits after goods have been released. We are the ‘second line of defence’.In other words, in matters of compliance, we operate at the final stage, reassessing the goods.”

“JKDM primarily deals with economic issues related to revenue collection and taxation.”